基于生态修复目标指引的城市湿地公园设计——以三亚市东岸湿地公园为例
Design of Urban Wetland Park Based on Ecological Restoration:
A Case Study ofDong’an Wetland Park in Sanya
作者信息：
王 欣 北京土人城市规划设计有限公司海绵城市建设分院院长
林双盈 北京土人城市规划设计有限公司海绵城市建设分院项目负责人，注册城市规划师
摘 要：本文通过分析三亚“城市双修”实践项目中的东岸湿地公园设计案例，探讨了以生态修复目标为指引的城市湿地公园的设计理论和方法，提出城市湿地公园的建设需要从整个区域的生态过程入手寻求综合的解决途径，用干预最小的景观设计手法提供一个可持续的生态景观空间。规划方案综合解决了城市雨水收集、雨洪滞蓄、水质净化、湿地生境恢复、三亚历史文化展示等问题，使东岸湿地成为集生态、文化和休闲功能于一体的城市综合公园。通过本案分析，期望为城市内涵式转型发展探索提供借鉴。
关键词：城市湿地公园，生态修复，景观设计，三亚
Abstract ：This paper discusses the design theories and methods of urban wetland park with the goal of ecological restoration through a case study of Dong’an Wetland Park in Sanya. It points out that the construction of urban wetland park needs to find a comprehensive solution from the whole regional ecological process so that a sustainable landscape can be reached with minimum intervention. That project has solved problems of urban rainwater harvesting, water purification, wetland restoration, historical and cultural display in Sanya and so on. Therefore, Dong’an Wetland Park has become an integrated park with ecological, cultural and leisure functions, which is believed to be a great example for urban transformation.
Keywords：urban wetland park, ecological restoration, landscape design, Sanya
文章来源：《城乡规划》2017 NO.3
