基于WID导向的滨水区空间组织模式及设计实践研究
Research on the Spatial Organization Pattern and Design Practice of Waterfront Area Based on WID Orientation
作者信息
杨俊宴 东南大学建筑学院教授
夏歌阳 东南大学建筑学院博士研究生
陆小波 常州工学院土木建筑工程学院讲师
摘要 伴随着国家大力推动“城市双修”工作，城市滨水区作为城市生态系统的重要组成部分，因其独特的自然景观资源为城市的形象塑造及经济发展所带来的契机而受到高度重视，但是在城市快速发展过程中，不合理的开发和更新造成了滨水空间的破坏与损失。本文通过对城市滨水区研究理论的梳理，结合近年来的实践探索，提出依托于城市水资源的滨水空间更新发展模式 WID 理论，并归纳出 WID 导向下的城市滨水区开发与更新的具体步骤及相应的空间特征；旨在通过 WID 模式将城市滨水区空间的规划和建设、土地开发与周边交通、绿地系统等各类城市用地规划结合起来，通过对滨水空间的建设来优化城市整体结构，从而引导城市发展。
关键词 城市滨水区，城市开发，WID，滨水空间
Abstract With the national efforts to promote "urban double repair", urban waterfront, as an important part of urban ecosystem, is highly valued because of its unique natural landscape resources, which bring opportunities for the city's image building and economic development. However, the waterfront space is damaged and lost in the process of rapid development of the city due to unreasonable development and renewal. Based on the theory of urban waterfront, combined with the practical exploration in recent years, this paper puts forward Waterfront Initiating Development (WID) model based on urban water resources, and summarizes the specific steps and corresponding spatial characteristics of urban waterfront development or renewal under the guidance of WID. The purpose of this model is to combine the urban waterfront space planning and construction, and land development with the surrounding traffic, green space system and other types of urban land, to optimize the overall structure of the city through the construction of waterfront space, and to guide the urban development.
Keywords city waterfront, urban development, Waterfront Initiating Development, waterfront space
来源：《城乡规划》2020 NO.5
