手机信令人口大数据在智慧国土空间规划的实践与探索
Practice and Exploration of Mobile Phone Signaling Population Big Data in Smart Land Space Planning
作者信息:
李振军 智慧足迹数据科技有限公司总经理、执行董事
赵华 智慧足迹数据科技有限公司副总经理
摘要:建立以人为本的规划原则与实践应用,是优化新时期国土空间规划的重要方法之一。本文从人口大数据的视角认知国土空间规划,人口大数据作为智慧规划和智慧治理非常重要的数据抓手,支撑全域数字化人地要素全覆盖。手机信令作为人口大数据的天然采集器,采用科学的数据外推等方法,可还原全体人口的分布与出行矩阵,在功能上和空间上支撑从国家到地方的多层级智慧规划服务,并为其提供有效的监测预警手段,辅助提升国土空间利用效率。
关键词:手机信令,人口,国土空间规划
Abstract :Establishing the people-oriented principle and application is one important way to optimize national territory spatial planning in the new era. This paper seeks to understand national territory spatial planning from the perspective of big data. As a crucial tool for smart planning and smart governance, population big data supports the full and coverage of human and location elements. Mobile signaling data is the natural collector for population big data. Using scientific methods like data extrapolation can restore the distribution and travel matrix of the entire population, to functionally and spatially support multi-level smart planning services from national to local levels, and to provide effective means of monitoring and early warning to assist in improving land use efficiency.
Keywords :mobile signaling data, population, national territory spatial planning
文章来源:《城乡规划》2020 NO.1